Resolving Syntax Errors in SQL Scripts: A Guide for Java-Based Persistence with H2 Database
The error message is indicating that there is a syntax error in the SQL script at line 1, character 2. The issue is with the space between lastName and =.
In H2 database, column names are case-insensitive, but when using Java-based persistence, the convention is to use camelCase or snake_case for column names, not PascalCase (which is what LASTNAME uses).
The fix is to change LastName to last_name in the SQL script. Additionally, you can add the @Column(name = "lastname") annotation on the lastName field in your Java class to ensure consistency.
Here’s an example:
@Entity
public class Person {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long id;
@Column(name = "last_name")
private String lastName;
// getters and setters
}
By making these changes, you should be able to resolve the error and successfully connect to your H2 database.
Last modified on 2023-07-29